Friday, 29 May 2009

Annual evidence updates - June 2009

On 30th April the "Specialist libraries" which had been provided by the National Library for Health became "Specialist collections" under the new NHS Evidence service provided by NICE.

The specialist collections have been developed to identify and meet the information needs of particular communities of practice. They are web-based collections containing clinical and non-clinical information on the major health priority areas. Each specialist collection identifies and provides access to quality assessed information of relevance to the community that it serves.

An aspect of this involves the production of Annual Evidence Updates, which aim to highlight the best current evidence for selected healthcare topics. Annual Evidence Updates consist of the good quality evidence from a search of research evidence on a particular topic over a 12 month period, plus user-friendly summaries written by relevant experts, and links to guidelines, secondary research and primary research, if applicable. All information included in Annual Evidence Updates has been subject to rigorous selection criteria.

The calendar of currently confirmed Annual Evidence Updates until September 2009 is available here. The following Annual Evidence Updates are scheduled for June:

Heavy menstrual bleeding (Women's health specialist collection) - 1st June
The update aims to provide clinicians with the most up-to-date knowledge on the diagnosis and management of heavy menstrual bleeding.

Atrial fibrillation (Cardiovascular diseases specialist collection) - 1st June
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common sustained cardiac arrhythmia and if left untreated is a significant risk factor for stroke and other morbidities. NICE published a guideline on management of AF in June 2006. We have systematically identified high quality evidence that has appeared since then, and will present this with summaries written by leading experts in the field.

Drugs misuse (Public health specialist collection) - 8th June
The theme for this first update is drugs misuse treatment in offender populations. We have teamed up with experts from the Addictions Centre based at the Institute of Psychiatry, Kings College London to evaluate the evidence and put it into context. The AEU runs in conjunction with the Home Office Drugs Week.

Age related macular degeneration (Eyes and vision specialist collection) - 15th June
A collection of the evidence that has emerged since the 2008 AEU will be presented under a number of topics reflecting aspects of the care pathway. The evidence will be categorised into secondary publications (systematic reviews and meta-analyses), interventional studies (randomised control trials and clinical control trials) and observational studies. The emphasis of the AEU will be on the sight threatening or visually impairing forms of age-related macular degeneration.

Oesophago-gastric cancers (Cancer and Gastroenterology and liver diseases specialist collections) - 22nd June
This is the first Annual Evidence Update on oesophago-gastric cancers. It presents the results of a search for new guidance and systematic reviews that have appeared in the last 2 years. As this is first AEU in this topic area an overview will be presented, highlighting significant new evidence, together with other important resources.

Health needs of people with learning disabilities (Learning disabilities specialist collection) - 29th June
People with learning disabilities have a higher level of health needs than the general population, many of which are unmet. This update provides evidence summaries and bibliographies of published research for some key health issues:
  • Cancer
  • Challenging behaviour
  • Coronary heart disease
  • Epilepsy
  • Respiratory illness
  • Visual impairment
We know that many people with learning disabilities do not to seek out support from the healthcare system unaided, and that healthcare issues can remain undiagnosed or untreated. The publication of the findings of the independent inquiry into healthcare for people with learning disabilities (the ‘Michael Report’) identified a range of actions needed to ensure adults and children with learning disabilities receive appropriate treatment in acute and primary healthcare in England, and the Department of Health recently updated good practice guidance on Health Action Planning and Health Facilitation.

Osteoporosis (Musculoskeletal specialist collection) - 29th June
As with previous updates the team have sifted the publications in this area in the 12 months up to the end of May 2009 and have concentrated on highlighting systematic reviews, these being the most reliable and least biased evidence available to guide practice and improve knowledge in this area.

Monday, 18 May 2009

New H1N1 resource centre

The Lancet has partnered with over 40 Elsevier-published journals and 11 learned societies to launch a new H1N1 Flu Resource Centre for healthcare professionals at TheLancet.com. Developed by The Lancet editors, this new online information clearinghouse aggregates infectious disease and public health information from across Elsevier's spectrum of content.

To upgrade the level of expert analysis and advice on the prevention, detection, diagnosis, and treatment of the influenza A H1N1 (swine flu), the Centre is a complimentary microsite for physicians, nurses, pharmacists, and healthcare professionals across the globe.
"The H1N1 Flu Resource Centre fulfils The Lancet's mission of improving outcomes in health and in the business of health. Healthcare professionals will have immediate access to timely, accurate information aggregated from diverse online resources and journals. The global medical community will benefit from this resource."
Richard Horton, Editor-in-Chief of The Lancet journals
Led by John McConnell, Editor of The Lancet Infectious Diseases, the editorial team has scanned thousands of journals published by Elsevier for articles on the scientific, clinical, and public health aspects of the H1N1 virus. Articles selected by The Lancet editors have been categorised into relevant topics and full-text PDFs made available for free download from the H1N1 Resource Centre.

Tuesday, 5 May 2009

Annual evidence updates - May 2009

On 30th April the "Specialist libraries" which had been provided by the National Library for Health became "Specialist collections" under the new NHS Evidence service provided by NICE.

The specialist collections have been developed to identify and meet the information needs of particular communities of practice. They are web-based collections containing clinical and non-clinical information on the major health priority areas. Each specialist collection identifies and provides access to quality assessed information of relevance to the community that it serves.

An aspect of this involves the production of Annual Evidence Updates, which aim to highlight the best current evidence for selected healthcare topics. Annual Evidence Updates consist of the good quality evidence from a search of research evidence on a particular topic over a 12 month period, plus user-friendly summaries written by relevant experts, and links to guidelines, secondary research and primary research, if applicable. All information included in Annual Evidence Updates has been subject to rigorous selection criteria.

The calendar of currently confirmed Annual Evidence Updates until September 2009 is available here. The following Annual Evidence Updates are scheduled for May:

CAM for asthma (Complementary and alternative medicine specialist collection) - 5th May
The update aims to identify, organise and present the latest information on this topic. It will include a list of relevant systematic reviews published between March 2008 and March 2009 and an expert commentary.

Cystic fibrosis (Respiratory and Genetic conditions specialist collections) - 11th May
The respiratory and genetic conditions specialist collections will present the first annual evidence update for Cystic Fibrosis (CF). It will publish details of the latest evidence in CF, with a number of invited commentaries highlighting the key developments in recent years.

Rhinitis (ENT and audiology specialist collection) - 11th May
Presents a comprehensive collection of new systematic reviews and guidelines, together with expert opinion. Evidence will be categorised by the sub-topic areas proposed by the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology, including allergic, non-allergic, infectious and paediatric rhinitis. There will also be an updated list of therapeutic uncertainties to highlight priority areas for future research.

Skin cancer (Cancer and Skin disorders specialist collections) - 11th May
This is the second annual evidence update on Skin Cancer and published to correspond with Sun Awareness Week. It presents the results of a search for new guidance and systematic reviews that have appeared since last year’s update. There will also be expert commentaries discussing the significance of the new evidence in a variety of topic areas.

Epilepsy (Neurological conditions specialist collection) - 18th May

The second annual evidence update on epilepsy is being launched to coincide with National Epilepsy Awareness Week. The Project Team has carried out a systematic literature search on epilepsy to identify all high level evidence published since the date of the last Epilepsy Annual Evidence Update in 2007, including guidelines, systematic reviews, health technology assessments and economic evaluations. Leading epilepsy experts from around the UK have read and appraised these for their validity and relevance to the busy clinician. This year we have also begun to identify uncertainties in research to contribute to the UK DUETs project.

Oral Health (Oral health specialist collection) - 18th May
To mark the start of National Smile Month 2009, NHS Evidence – oral health is presenting an Annual Evidence Update covering all aspects of oral health. The specialist collection team has conducted a systematic search of a wide range of databases to identify the best available evidence (guidance and systematic reviews). This update will be complemented over the coming months by several specialised evidence updates focusing on particular aspects, including periodontology, special care dentistry and oral cancer.

Proteinuria and estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (Kidney diseases specialist collection) - 26th May
This review will update the evidence presented during last year's Knowledge Week. The most useful papers on the following topics have been selected by renal experts:

  • Basic science
  • Clinical aspects
  • Management

Swine influenza - free information made available

Due to the recent global outbreak of swine influenza, EBSCO Publishing and the DynaMed editors have made DynaMed’s information about swine influenza free to health care providers and institutions throughout the world.

The DynaMed topic on swine influenza consolidates information from multiple sources for health care providers to stay current with recommendations for monitoring, diagnosing, and treating patients with flu-like illnesses during this outbreak. DynaMed editors will continue to monitor information and update this topic as needed throughout this global crisis.